Ligustrum liukiuense

日本女貞

Ligustrum liukiuense Koidz.

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Koidz., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 30: 82. 1916. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

Yang & Lu, Flora of Taiwan, second edition 4: 137. 1998. (Fl. Taiwan 2nd edit.)

異名

Ligustrum japonicum auct. non Thunb.

Forbes & Hemsl., The journal of the Linnean Society of London. Botany 26: 91. 1889. (J. Linn. Soc., Bot.)
Ligustrum micranthum Zucc. var. pubescens Koidz.

Koidz., The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 30: 82. 1916. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Ligustrum amamianum Koidz.

Masam., Transactions of the Natural History Society of Formosa 24: 212. 1934. (Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formos.)
Ligustrum japonicum Thunb. var. pubescens Koidz.

Kanehira, Formosan trees : indigenous to the island (revised) 615. fig. 571. 1936. (Formos. Trees rev. ed.)
Ligustrum japonocum Thunb. var. syaryotense Masam. & Mori

Masam. & Mori, J. Taihoku Soc. Agr. & For. 4: 205. 1940.
Ligustrum kanehirai Mori

Mori, J. Taihoku Soc. Agr. & For. 4: 207. 1940.

各語言俗名

中

冬青木. 琉球女貞. 鈍頭女貞. 毛女貞. 東女貞. 東青木. 女貞木.
英

Hairy Japanese privet. Japanese privet.
日

おきなわいぼた. たまつばき. るずみもち. けねづみもち.

參考文獻

W. C. Lin, Wild flowers of Taiwan - the 1300 species found in the lower elevation . 2005. (Wild flowers of Taiwan)
Lu, Ou & Lu, Illustrations of Trees of Taiwan 5: 46. 2001. (Ill. Tr. Taiwan)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

tree-shrub

形態特徵

Evergreen shrubs or small trees, 3–5 m tall; young branchlets minutely puberulous, soon glabrous.
Leaves thickly coriaceous, glabrous, oblong to ovate, 3.5–7.5 cm long, 1.8–3.8 cm broad, short acuminate to acute or obtuse at apex, acute to obtuse at base, entire, lateral veins 5–8 pairs, indistinct; petioles 0.4–0.8 cm long.
Inflorescence a thyrse, terminal, subsessile, puberulous, 7–12 cm long, with ca. 12 branches. Flowers numerous; pedicels 0.5–1.5 mm long; calyx ca. 1.8 mm long. Lobes triangular to round; corolla tube 2–5 mm long, lobes 1.5–3.0 mm long; filaments ca. 2.5 mm long; styles 2.8–3.5 mm long.
Fruit ellipsoid, ca. 9 × 5 mm in size.

分布

台灣 : in open sites in forests from low to 2,200 m elevation.
世界 : Mainland China, Korea, Japan, the Ryukyus, and Bonin islands.

引證標本

TAIPEI: Shehliao, Simada 1216; Chutzehu, Lu 13154. ILAN: Giran, Kanehira s. n. 1916; Taipingshan, Lu s. n. 1985. TAOYUAN: Chihtuan, Lu 16421. MIAOLI: Hoyenshan, Lu 4427. TAICHUNG: Pilushih, Lu s. n. 1981. CHIAYI: Fenchihhu, Lu 14395. PINGTUNG: Tahanlintao, Lu 15006; Fengkang, Lu s. n. TAITUNG: Tuluangshan, Lu 5996. HUALIEN: Shaochinsuei, Lu 14596; Hopinglintao, Lu 16305.